• It is an exciting time for translational

  2022-03-11

  

  It is an exciting time for translational histamine research, since preclinical studies show potential value for histamine receptor ligands. As reviewed above, there are several concerns for future studies of histamine and its role in the CNS. 1) Because of the availability of HDC-Cre mice (Williams

• In addition to understanding the GEF GAP cycle

  2022-03-11

  

  In addition to understanding the GEF-GAP cycle regulating Rho-family GTPases, studies have continued to address the role of the Rho-GDIs, which binds to the geranylgeranyl tail to sequester Rho-family GTPases from interacting with lipid membranes, preventing their activation. Whilst it would be temp

• br Positive regulation of gene expression

  2022-03-11

  

  Positive regulation of gene Amonafide receptor by Nrf2 Repression of Nrf2 by Keap1 Because many xenobiotic inducers of NQO1 and GST enzyme activities contain a thiol-reactive electrophilic moiety (i.e. are soft electrophiles), Paul Talalay and colleagues predicted in 1988 that they would be r

• The expression of COX has been correlated

  2022-03-11

  

  The expression of COX-2 has been correlated with the density of amyloid plaque [65]. A study reported that IMX was effective in suppressing the expression of iNOS and IL-6, but not COX-2, in LPS-stimulated BV2 microglial cells [52]. In this study, IMX did not alter upregulation of COX-2 induced by H

• br Acknowledgments We thank Dr Kathleen

  2022-03-11

  

  Acknowledgments We thank Dr Kathleen Sullivan of Merck Research Laboratories for providing the CHO-K1 dl 473 expressing an NFAT-β-lactamase reporter and the Gα subunit Gqi5, Dr. Chen Liaw (Arena Pharmaceutical), Ms. Rebecca Kaplan, Mr. Frank Xiaodong Gan for technical assistance, Dr. Andrew Howar

• In normal tissues the expression patterns of GPR and

  2022-03-11

  

  In normal tissues, the expression patterns of GPR120 and GPR40 are not uniform. GPR120 is highly expressed in adipocytes, lung and intestinal tract, while GPR40 is shown to be expressed in pancreatic islet IAA-94 and intestinal tract [7], [20]. It is considered that the distribution of the GPR120 a

• br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments This work was supported

  2022-03-11

  

  STAR★Methods Acknowledgments This work was supported by the American Diabetes Association (grant 1-12-BS-161 to J.D.P.), an NIH predoctoral T32 in Autoimmunity and Immunopathology grant (AI089443-05 to D.M.P.), the NIH (grant DK099550 to H.M.T.), the American Association for Cancer Research (S

• The fact that KNDy neurons activity is sensitive

  2022-03-11

  

  The fact that KNDy neurons activity is sensitive for circulating hormones related with control of EZLink Sulfo-NHS-SS-Biotin Kit homeostasis was demonstrated in other studies (Cejudo Roman et al., 2012; Navarro et al., 2011). It is well documented that leptin plays an important role in the regulati

• To test our refinement protocol we

  2022-03-11

  

  To test our refinement protocol, we considered a benchmark set of 12 N-linked glycan-containing protein structures determined by X-ray crystallography at resolutions ranging between 1.9 Å and 3.5 Å and comprising a total of 133 glycan units. We identified four incorrect anomeric configurations and 2

• In addition to the increase of extracellular glutamate ICH

  2022-03-11

  

  In addition to the increase of extracellular glutamate, ICH can also increase the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative stress. Although the products of red blood cell lysis and plasma components, as well as the excitotoxic effect of glutamate have been to increase oxidative damage (

• Glutamate aspartate transporters or excitatory amino acid

  2022-03-11

  

  Glutamate-aspartate transporters or excitatory amino am 580 synthesis transporters (EAATs) are essential for the maintenance of glutamate homeostasis. EAATs are widely distributed in central neurons and glial cells (Danbolt, 2001, Martinez-Lozada et al., 2011). They are driven by Na + and K+ gradie

• Recent studies suggested that non coding

  2022-03-11

  

  Recent studies suggested that non-coding RNAs participate in the modulation of Glut1 expression. For instance, the lncRNA NBR2-Glut1 axis was suggested to modulate cancer cell sensitivity to phenformin [37]. In renal carcinoma, miR-1291 is involved in the regulation of Glut1 GDC-0941 [38]. Therefor

• The plasma levels of glucose and amino acids at day

  2022-03-11

  

  The plasma levels of glucose and amino acids at day 0 likely represent the function in utero since the blood was collected within 2h after birth. To elucidate the roles of intestinal transporters as determinants of plasma levels of glucose and amino acids, we analyzed the correlation between the exp

• br Experimental br Results br Discussion The use of Dex

  2022-03-10

  

  Experimental Results Discussion The use of Dex-BSA asa membrane-limited glucocorticoid has been met with some skepticism, mainly for its assumed instability. Here we provide conclusive evidence that Dex-BSA is stable in solution over an extended period of time and at high temperature (i.e.,

• Piezo channels can be activated

  2022-03-10

  

  Piezo channels can be activated by many mechanical stimuli . While some of these stimulations directly mimic physiological forces experienced by Cy3 TSA Fluorescence System Kit , such as shear stress applied in a microfluidic chamber, the most commonly used modes of stimulation consist of stretchi

15522 records 464/1035 page Previous Next First page 上5页 461462463464465 下5页 Last page