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As before all calculations are based on
2021-03-16
As before [3], [4], all calculations are based on thermodynamically first- and second-order hydropathic (amino acid) scales [6], [7], linearly scaled to a common center and a common range for each of the 20 amino acids. These are then converted to a triangular matrix , where is the length of a s
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It was thus found that E plays an important role
2021-03-16
It was thus found that E1 plays an important role in G. intestinalis biology. Inhibiting E1 expression by RNA antisense in trophozoites was lethal while E1 overexpression induced a five-fold increase in cyst formation during encystation. The changes in E1 location during this process and its localiz
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Poxviruses have double stranded DNA dsDNA
2021-03-16
Poxviruses have double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) genomes, yet they replicate within the cytoplasm. Poxviruses that cause human disease include monkeypox virus (Reynolds et al., 2004), molluscum contagiosum virus (Hanson and Diven, 2003) and variola virus (VARV), the cause of smallpox, a disease eradicate
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One of the most frequent gene alterations
2021-03-16
One of the most frequent gene alterations in MM is methylation of the p15 and p16 genes in the 5′ upstream region. P15 and p16 proteins are Sulfo-NHS-Biotin regulators involved in the inhibition of transition from G1 to S phase. Frequencies of p15 or p16 gene methylation up to 32% and 53%, respect
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T16Ainh - A01 A summary of the drug
2021-03-16
A summary of the drug-CDK2/6/9 hydrophobic (Φ), hydrogen-bonding (H), and polar-bonding (P) interactions based upon the KLIFS residue numbers is provided in Table 5. The KLIFS system gives comparable residues from different T16Ainh - A01 the same value [77], which facilitates comparisons among diff
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In conclusion adipose PGD suppressed the lipolysis by
2021-03-16
In conclusion, adipose PGD2 suppressed the lipolysis by decreasing the intracellular cAMP level through DP2R. Therefore, PGD2 enhanced adipocyte differentiation (lipid accumulation) through both repression of the lipolysis via DP2R and activation of the lipogenesis via PPARγ. Thus, L-PGDS and DP2R a
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The COMT gene maps to chromosome q Grossman et
2021-03-15
The COMT gene maps to chromosome 22q11.2 (Grossman et al., 1992) and has two protein isoforms. The differences between S-COMT and longer MB-COMT are in the N-termini, which use alternative translation initiation sites and promoters. These two isoforms display different affinity and capacity for COMT
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A similar pattern was observed for both tissues of
2021-03-15
A similar pattern was observed for both tissues of P. harpagos, evidencing the absolute predominance of acetylcholinesterase. As observed, no effects were attributed to Iso-OMPA. The hypothesis that the major cholinesterasic form is AChE was reinforced considering the higher hydrolytic activity, whi
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br Method Detailed study protocol was reported previously Th
2021-03-15
Method Detailed study protocol was reported previously. The ULTIMATE- HFrEF trial was approved by the Institutional Review Board of our hospital, and the study drug, udenafil, was approved as Investigational New Drug for treatment in patients with chronic HFrEF by Ministry of Food and Drug Safety
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The idea of boron based pro estrogens
2021-03-15
The idea of boron-based pro-estrogens has been utilized before; in previous studies, the selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) tamoxifen and endoxifen have been masked as boronate esters.13, 14, 15 Tamoxifen and endoxifen both target ERα as therapies for breast cancer. The previous work foc
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br Effects of estrogens on bone Estrogens play an
2021-03-15
Effects of estrogens on bone Estrogens play an important role in bone remodeling, as demonstrated by studies in mice in which the ER genes were deleted [21], [22]. ERβ compensates for the muscarinic receptor antagonists of ERα, and vice versa, but when both ERs are deleted a profound decrease in
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Co operation or synergy between PKA and Epac has been
2021-03-15
Co-operation or synergy between PKA and Epac has been recently reported in PCCL3 thyroid cell line in which cAMP is pro-mitogenic, in SJB3-019A to VSMC [19]. Our study demonstrates for the first time that PKA and Epac also synergise to inhibit cell proliferation in a cell type where cAMP in anti-mi
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Next we elucidated that the Mtb
2021-03-15
Next, we elucidated that the Mtb enolase binds to host plasminogen with a high affinity. The KD value of 360nM for this interaction suggested an avid binding between the two proteins in vivo. This observation is also in conciliation with the observed KD values for enolase-plasminogen interactions in
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Our finding that activating DDR variants are a
2021-03-15
Our finding that activating DDR2 variants are a cause of this disease suggested that the ABL inhibitor dasatinib, a leukemia drug that also inhibits DDR2, could be used for treatment of affected individuals.10, 11 To examine the effect of dasatinib on p.Leu610Pro- and p.Tyr740Cys-induced autophospho
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br Introduction Identification and correct
2021-03-15
Introduction Identification and correct storage of seminal stains are crucial for the investigation of sexual assault cases. Actually, undetected ‘cold’ cases involving sexual assault can be solved decades after investigations analysing DNA from stored evidences [1]. Recently, STR analysis and th
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